Pine tar: A sticky substance that batters often use to increase their grip on the baseball bat. Like putouts, its primarily recorded for use as an input for other statistics, including FPCT. nine Ken Griffey Jrs.). Traditional player stats have been collected from the beginning of MLB history. 2B = Double A double is scored when a batter hits the ball and successfully reaches second base without a defensive error. Some of these terms are also commonly used by announcers when calling a game. What do all those abbreviations stand for? . GF = Games Finished A pitcher is credited with a game finished if he is the last pitcher to pitch for his team in a given game, provided he was not the starting pitcher. DRS = Defensive Runs Saved A players entire defensive performance by attempting to measure how many runs a defender saved. We also added in MLB team . TP: Triple plays when a team records three outs in a single play. If youre devouring stats across a number of sports, make sure you have our sports abbreviations glossary at the ready. BF/TBF/BFP: Batters Faced the number of batters who have faced the pitcher. RW: Relief wins the number of times a game ends in a win where the pitcher is brought in as a relief pitcher. A wild pitch is not charged to the pitcher if there is no advancement by a runner, or there are no runners on base. WHIP = Walks and hits per innings pitched The average number of hits and walks allowed by the pitcher per inning. Unlike at-bats, which do not include plate appearances with certain results, PA tallies every single plate appearance regardless of outcome. SLG: Slugging percentage average number of bases recorded per at-bat. , LOL Kathy! Note that Major League Baseball records each of these stats for both individual players and every team collectively. Find a gap: hitting the ball between the gap in the outfielders. In order to qualify for a win, the pitcher must also pitch at least five innings. SBR: Stolen base runs the number of runs scored as the result of a player stealing bases. TA = Total average A batters total average is as follows: Total bases + steals + hit by pitch + walks, minus caught stealing, divided by at bats, minus hits, plus caught stealing, plus grounded into double plays. She became obsessed with Cubs and then Phillies first baseman Eddie Waitkus. <3% = 3-for-fewer pitch at bats per batter faced. PK Pickoff: PK tallies the number of baserunners a pitcher picks off by throwing the ball to the fielder guarding the bag of a baserunner who has led off the plate before the runner can return to tag the plate. GIDP = Ground Into Double Play When a player hits a ground ball that results in multiple outs on the bases. I hope you found this article helpful. Pre-Arb is before a player is arbitration eligible. Wheels: Refers to a runners legs usually when he is moving extremely fast. FIP = Fielding-Independent Pitching Outcomes that have nothing to do with fielding i.e., strikeouts, walks, and home runs allowed. Im glad you found the article informative and helpful. If you feel like youre losing control over your gambling O Outs: Teams or players record an out every time a player at bat or running the bases is retired by the fielding team as the result of a strikeout, groundout, or caught flyout. The theoretical winning percentage of a team comprising nine of the same players (e.g. FPCT Fielding Percentage: This is a comprehensive stat that evaluates a fielders success rate each time they are presented with an opportunity to make a play. DP = Double Play When two offensive players are ruled out within the same play. Baseball Stats Abbreviations Let's get started with batting and then work our way through 1B = Single - A single is scored when a batter hits the ball and successfully reaches first base without a defensive error. These numbers tend to focus on a single element of an individual players performance. Flutterball: A knuckleball that flutters over home plate. Remember that errors are a counting statistic, meaning they only tally the mistakes a fielder has made with no regard for their positive contributions. FPSH% = % of FPS at-bats that result in a hit, FPSO% = % of FPS at-bats that result in an outFPSW% = % of FPS at-bats that result in a walk. APA All Acronyms. IFFB% = Infield Fly Ball Percentage Percentage of a pitcherss fly balls that were infield fly balls, calculated as IFFB/FB. This makes them vulnerable to power hitters who can easily knock a high ball over the wall. This is my favorite stat for determining a batters true value. O-fer: When a batter does not score a hit. HHB = Hard hit balls = Total line drives and hard ground balls. How batters make it to a base Getting on base is a batter's primary task, and the first step to scoring runs, which is the way to win and lose games. experience, call 1-800-GAMBLER (NJ, PA, WV), 1-800-9-WITH-IT (IN), 1-800-BETS-OFF (IA), GB% = % of all batted balls hit on the ground. xFIP (expected fielding independent pitching) A subset of FIP, this substitutes a pitcher's actual home run-fly ball rate with the league average of around 10 percent to erase any kinds of large. Infield Fly Rule Explained - Surely one of the most confusing rules in baseball but yet so simple. Browse the list of 1.9k Baseball acronyms and abbreviations with their meanings and definitions. Some of these terms are also commonly used by announcers when calling a game. H Hits: The total number of times a player hits the ball and reaches a base without fielder error or sacrifice. CI = Batter advances on catchers interference, SB-ATT = Stolen bases allowed Stealing attempts. Baseball Gear, Training Drills and Equipment Reviews. Stalker Jugs Comparison. Full count: A full count of 3 balls and 2 strikes, the next ball will result in a walk while another strike will result in a strikeout. WO = Walk-off When the home team takes the lead in the bottom of the ninth or extra innings. TB: Total bases the number of bases earned by runners against a pitcher. A: Assists when a fielder helps in a putout. Batting average (BA) is calculated by taking a player's total hits and dividing them by at bats. I hope you found everything you were looking for and if you need anything else, let me know, Im always happy to help. BABIP Batting Average on Balls in Play: BABIP calculates a players batting average on balls hit into the field of play, excluding at bats that result in strikeouts, walks, or home runs. Cleanup batter: Refers to the fourth batter in the batting lineup. BK = Balk When a pitcher makes an illegal motion on the mound that the umpire deems to be deceitful to the runner(s). OPS+ On-Base Percentage + Slugging Plus: OPS+ attempts to normalize every players OPS rating across the entire league, accounting for external factors like ballparks and weighting numbers to as a perfect league average. W Wins: Pitchers are credited with a win when they are on the mound when their team takes the game-winning lead. Corked bat: An illegal bat that often has a cork core in the wooden barrel. BS Blown Save: This statistic is specific to relief pitchers and tallies the number of games in which they enter in a save situation to ultimately allow a tying run to score. WAR: Wins Above Replacement Sabermetric baseball statistic to sum up a players total contributions to his team based on batting runs, baserunning runs, fielding runs, positional adjustment runs and replacement level runs. have different values. K%-BB% = Strikeout Percentage minus Walk Percentage The percentage differential between K% and BB%, often a better indicator of performance than K/BB, which can be skewed by very low walk rates. PA Plate Appearances: The number of completed turns at the plate a player has taken throughout the season. ARB Arbitration eligible. Stolen Bases (SB): The number of times a base runner has successfully advanced to the next base without the help of the hitter. 3B: Triples occurs when a batter makes a successful hit and reaches third base. When a runner who is already on base is able to advance due to a hit ball, the batter is awarded with a SAC fly or SAC bunt. Enter the game with a lead or three runs or less and pitch at least one complete inning. Strictly comparing saves does not account for the fact many(? Game Score A Bill James metric that measures a pitchers dominance or lack thereof in a given start. Hard% = Hard Contact Percentage) Percentage of hard-hit batted balls. Most often, this occurs when a ground ball is fielded with a runner on first and both the existing baserunner and hitter are thrown out. RBI Runs Batted In: The overall number of runs scored as a direct result of a player hitting the ball or being walked when at-bat. Cent% = Center Percentage Percentage of batted balls hit to the middle of the field. It is fairly simple to calculate once you know the catch probability. OSS = Number of Offspeed pitches thrown for strikes, OSS% = Percentage of Offspeed pitches thrown for strikes. BA/RSP = Batting average with runners in scoring position. OPS+ simply improves the accuracy of OPS by adjusting for external factors, making it one of the best metrics bettors can use to evaluate a players potential at the plate. However I love any sport with a bat and a ball involved and found your post most informative and interesting. Suggest. There are a lot of terms used during an average baseball game. Some Major League teams have added one additional acronym to the scoreboard that sits directly to the right of R, H, and E. This acronym is LOB and it stands for Left On Base. A pitcher's version of plate appearances (see below) that includes literally every hitter a pitcher faces.. to go ahead and give you a shout out from New Caney Tx! GDP/GIDP Ground into Double Play: The number of times a player has hit a ground ball that results in multiple outs on the bases. American League lineups include a designated hitter who bats for the pitcher without taking a defensive position in the field. For further guidelines please visit our I would imagine when you guys all get together it would sound like a foreign language to anyone who doesnt know much about baseball! HHB% = % of batted balls that are line drives or hard ground balls. Because these statistics do not account for elements of the game out of the pitchers control, they are only loosely descriptive of a pitchers overall ability and value to their team. GB/FB = Ground Ball to Fly Ball Ratio The ratio of ground balls a pitcher allows to fly balls, calculated as GB/FB. Bunt: When a hitter holds the baseball bat in front of him to lightly hit the ball instead of taking a full swing. UZR = Ultimate Zone Rating A players entire defensive performance by attempting to measure how many runs a defender saved. IR-A Inherited Runs Allowed: IR-A records the number of inherited runners who go on to score following a relief pitchers entrance to the game. PA: Plate appearances the number of pitches thrown per plate appearance. Bang-Bang play: A play where the runner arrives at the base a split-second before the ball. Leaders [ edit] The top ten Major League Baseball players in lifetime OPS, with at least 3,000 plate appearances through August 5, 2020, were: Backdoor: Usually a breaking pitch that looks like it will be outside the strike zone but then breaks back over home plate. Hat trick: Three strikeouts from a batter in one game. SB = Stolen base A runner is credited with a stolen base when they advance at least one base while the defense has control of the ball. SV% Save Percentage: SV% is an excellent metric to evaluate a closers ability to get the job done. Arb 1, Arb 2, Arb 3 and even sometimes Arb 4 is the year that a player is in arbitration. XBH = Extra base hits Extra base hits are any hit by a batter where they reach second base, third base, or home safely, without a defensive error. NP Number of Pitches: NP is a comprehensive pitch count that includes every single pitch thrown, regardless of outcome. Count: The number of balls and strikes on a batter. GB% = Ground ball percentage The percentage of a pitchers balls in play that are ground balls, calculated as GB/BIP. WAR Wins Above Replacement: WAR is a comprehensive stat that attempts to capture the totality of a players contributions, expressed as the number of wins theyve contributed to their teams overall record versus a replacement player. Pitch Types. R = Runs A base runner is credited with a run scored every time they reach home safely. Take a look at both when comparing two players to get a second data-driven opinion on each players overall fielding abilities. CS: Caught stealing when a runner tries to steal a base but is tagged out before reaching the base. GO/AO = Groundout-to-Airout Ratio Groundout-to-airout ratio is obtained by dividing the total number of ground balls converted into outs (not including bunts) by the total number of balls in the air (fly balls and line drives) converted into outs. SV% is considered the most useful number to compare closers because it accounts for differences in the number of games a closer enters. A walk will be considered an unofficial at bat. GO Groundout: The total number of outs that occur as a result of a batter hitting a ground ball to a fielder. Drilled: When a batter is hit by a pitch. of a players overall offensive efficiency. It relies on a players ability to get on base and hit for extra bases, compared to their total opportunities. Hot corner: Another word for the third base. do not take any wagers. TB: Total bases the number of bases gained by a hitter through his at-bats. Pitchers with a high SVO tally are often put in high-pressure game situations, indicating their managers have a great deal of faith in their abilities to maintain a crucial lead late in the game. Defined as (H+BB+HBP)/(AB+BB+HBP+SF), the stat provides a good general indicator of a players likelihood to reach base during an average at-bat. Using any of the information found at SportsBettingDime.com to violate any law or statute is Definitely one of the most confusing stats! Zip: Usually refers to the zip on a fastball. Find a gap: Hitting the ball between the gap between infielders. HBP = Hit batters Number of hit batters. The list of 1.9k Baseball acronyms and abbreviations (April 2023): 50 Categories Sort. Alley: The area between two outfield players. There you have it, 100 of the most used baseball terms and stat acronyms that every player and fan should know. L Loss: Pitchers receive a loss when they are attributed a run that gives the opposing team a lead from which their team is unable to recover. BB/9 = Strikeouts per 9 innings Average number of walks per 9 innings. Every baseball game features hundreds of pitches from 60 feet, 6 inches, each serving one defined purpose: to defeat a hitter.
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baseball acronyms explained