Merit Cross process, please see the section either at the lower arm or the center. Cross Sadly they are out there. Ray, I think I would agree with you - same beading flaws near the swastika and similar pin/catch setup. Over time these differences, as well as makers codes, have generated a buoyant collecting field. (Lots 1 to 978), 17th May 2023 9:30am BST It is constructed out of a die-struck zinc . materials, usually brass but also possibly zinc. Although all manufacturers had to adhere to strict design features and specifications, very small differences do appear between them. April 1942 Script ford GPW Jeep April 1942 script ford. finishing die cropping off the excess material. The Luftwaffe and Kriegsmarine had the following criteria; the award was regularly awarded to U-boat Commanders upon sinking its muscle, as in July 1942 a notice was published in the Uniformen Germany. The outer rim of The construction remained the same with it being built out of 3 pieces and of course the overall quality of production never wavered. It is worth pointing this out as I have known people suggest any unmarked cross is a copy. They were awarded after the 2nd Class Cross had been earned and this medal does not have a ribbon. is indeed a site to behold. Louise was the first person to receive this decoration (posthumous). Period pins and the catches (which Review is for bakery items." more. This step doesn't work with every cross but can be a sure sign of a real cross. As the originals are very valuable, they are also commonly faked and post-war hybrids or fakes are often quite convincingly passed off as the real thing. a small pin This a nice example of a WWII Iron Cross First Class 1939, with a Magnetic core, flat design, and back clip attachment. manufactured an unmarked cross. This protects you in case the item never arrives or the item is not as described. In this case '24'. WW2 Iron Cross with photograph of it being worn.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'militariatoday_com-narrow-sky-1','ezslot_19',700,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-militariatoday_com-narrow-sky-1-0');Rear of the Iron Cross and the back of the photograph, which is also a postcard. Could anyone help me to determine its maker ? Thin Blue Line flags, thin red line flags, subdued flags. Iron Cross, , German Eiserne Kreuz, Prussian military decoration instituted in 1813 by Frederick William III for distinguished service in the Prussian War of Liberation. An early WW2 EK1 Vaulted Pinback by Meybauer with pin design reminiscent of their WW1 and inter-war versions. The striking of the core was also a two part process - a first strike to Discussion in 'WWII General' started by C.Evans, Nov 23, 2002. View. soldered, a "Jeweler Stick" was used to run frosting on the Whilst it is the 'Iron' Cross, which will make most magnetic, not all genuine Iron Crosses are actually magnetic. Manufacturer's Markings on the 1914 2nd Klasse Eiserne Kreuz (Iron Cross) This exhaustive list of 1914 EK2 Manufacturers was put together by my friend Jens. are "flat", some have a slightly convex appearance. This example available from Regimentalsin the UK shows the screw back fastener. This Ford GPW is an early scripted version it has. MilitariaToday is full of interesting militaria. Remembering, employing, empowering our nation's heroes. war. This central piece of the award usually A genuine subject matter expert should be engaged and consulted before contemplating the purchase of a KC. German WW2 Iron Cross 1st Class, maker marked '26'. Two examples of this were civilian test pilots Hanna Reitsch who was awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class and 1st Class and Melitta Schenk Grfin von Stauffenberg, who was awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class, for their actions as pilots during World War II. actual details of the core, the Swastika and dates, also vary from maker to War Second try and slip a piece of paper between the actual cross and shell. 23.40% inc VAT*, 16th May 23 at Typical maker mark placement on the ring of an EK2. The second and more widely issued model is the Iron Cross Second Class and that was worn hanging by a loop from a ribbon above the pocket, in the same way that medals are conventionally worn today. A 1939 Iron Cross 2nd Class in original paper envelope of issue. and the rims were soldered together. They represent military gallantry, albeit from the other side of those major conflicts for Aussie collectors. as much material to crop off the new method resulted in a 40% reduction of waste, although military decoration produced in such quantities, with crisp details and sharp $150. relation to the rim since these also range a few millimeters up or down, although they should never be touching the preferred is only a matter of personal taste - the cross as it would have been received It was established by King Friedrich Wilhelm III of Prussia in March 1813 backdated to the birthday of his late wife Queen Louise on 10 March 1813 during the Napoleonic Wars (EK 1813). Each different manufacturer was free to stamp their marks on the edge of the medal, but more commonly they would mark the hanging ring, like this example. "The Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, similar to the 70.00 & WW2 original German FAITHFUL SERVICE CROSS with enamel. Iron Cross maker mark 26 for BH Mayer of Pforzheim, PO Box 72 Mudgeeraba QLD Australia 4213 Worn on the left tunic pocket with no ribbon. The obverse of the cross bears the date 1939 under a "mobile" swas. View G6508 Add to Compare. The medal and photo are available from IMCS Militaria in Holland. $115. They were known in Germany as the Eisernes Kreuz I & II. imagine iron would not last long exposed to the salty atmosphere of the high There is also a rusting phenomenon Oszeres, Jan 26, 2010 #23. chris222 recruit. edges being the norm. A 1939 Iron Cross 2nd Class maker marked 113 for Aurich. Crosses with good original paintwork to the core tend to command higher prices, but the worn and knocked about ones also have a charm. 8. picture. This is almost a sure sign your iron cross is real. (Maria Schenkl) = 27. Combat soldiers tended to hold the War Merit Cross in low regard, referring to its wearers as being in 'Iron Cross Training'. by a soldier, or one that was perhaps received, worn, and shows its age. These are less common and can add a considerable amount or desirability to the medal. an alloy We also recommend purchasing through a credit card or PayPal goods and services. Item Number: 66840. WW2 Relic Tank Tracks, Armour Parts & Wheels - The Militaria Shop. This is somewhat subjective, and based on experience, but experts look for a texture of the metal and the paint of the iron core as veins and aged imperfections in the iron can bubble up or show rust, lines and imperfections with age. The swastika on the example you gave was thicker and the date was also different. Overall though, the medal didn't change too much between the two wars. $375.00 ` IRONCROSS #43356C 1st Class Spange This 1st Class Spange is in nice condition throughout, with good detailing to the bird and wreathed swastika. seas). If It was designed to be displayed directly on the tunic by mounting it in the centre of the left upper pocket. As a result, we cannot show you the price in catalog or the product page. The Iron Cross 1939 was similar in shape to its predecessors, Badges German Iron Cross First Class WW2 57er. Awards halves together. Admin@SabreHQ.com Tel:1300 731 381 / 61 7 5530 5522. appreciated in this and Firearms By placing an order, the buyer represents that he/she is in compliance with the law and will utilize the items in a lawful manner. Add the fact that you have an abundance Iron "Nice little bakery that serves or caters India specific bakery menu. This Many thanks for your help! Location 19. and Firearms On this fake you can see an obvious flaw in the middle and tell it's painted a flat black. Both Japan and Spain produced Iron In the course of WW2 militaria collecting and study, museums and private collectors will acquire items of all nationalities, including German. If you wish to purchase any item online, we always recommend researching the items authenticity, consulting experts. We also recommend purchasing through a credit card or PayPal goods and services. Because there was not WW2 IRON CROSS 1st CLASS WITH BOX - MAKER MARKED "15" 485 add postage & packing, rate B, if . In the Iron MAKERS MARKINGS #'s and NAME of manufacturer. Some of the most popular include Pip, Squeak and Wilfred (the affectionate names given to the three WW1 campaign medals from the United Kingdom: The 1914 Star or 1914-15 Star, the British War Medal and the Victory Medal ), the French War Cross and Belgian War Cross, and the German Iron Cross, Wound Badge and the Hindenburg Cross. 9:30am BST. Have a look at the images below of genuine Crosses from our collection to see some of the characteristics referenced here. Germany. the iron core, an obverse Of course these were only guidelines, and a single act of great 10. with most Iron Crosses the 1939 version was constructed of three pieces; A 1939 Iron Cross First Class marked L/11 for Wilhelm Deumer. Though unmarked, this German WW2 EKI bears all of the hallmarks of the K&Q maker, and is a stunning example retaining 90% of its black finish, with a nice patina around the edges and absolutely no rust or corrosion. Awarded for additional acts of valour to those already awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class. A 1939 EK1 Screwback marked L52 for C. F Zimmermann of Pforzheim. On this one you can see a little ko stamped on the top which is a sure sign the cross is real. There are many makers who were licensed to make the Crosses as either original award pieces, or as private purchases for field wear by awardees Internet lists of maker numbers can be found online. The Firstly, because it is simply interesting to know where an item was manufactured and secondly, because it can dictate the value of the medal. article. The rear plate would be on the inside of the tunic and not visible when worn.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'militariatoday_com-leader-4','ezslot_12',704,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-militariatoday_com-leader-4-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'militariatoday_com-leader-4','ezslot_13',704,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-militariatoday_com-leader-4-0_1');.leader-4-multi-704{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important;width:100%}Rear view showing the fastening plate removed.Rear view again; this time showing the fastening plate in place. Wehrmacht-Awards.com wears an Iron Cross 1st Class in cloth (courtesy Frank H.). regulation fell in line and resumed the exclusive use of Typically these crosses are manufactured in 3 pieces with the front and back frame holding the inner iron centre tightly in place. Rings are hooked to the Knights Cross, the ribbons are produce the crosses unabated for both veteran and collector alike. Most fakes will not have that nice of detail. Both grades of Iron Cross were manufactured by a number of different companies. If you have anymore information, please feel free to get in touch. The medal could be worn either on its own or as part of a larger group and mounted onto a pin-on bar. fallen out of favor in the collector's world. Welcome to the WWII Forums! A period magazine article described the process as follows. Division and the Blue Legion with Iron Crosses. manufactured largely by hand, the Iron Cross 1939 was mass An example of the West German government approved post-war de-nazified 1957 Iron Cross. These were highly prized as war trophies and souvenirs by Allied soldiers. the maker to see photos. Identifying and buying the right Cross can be a little daunting and even a bit complicated for the newcomer in a number of ways. If these incidence reoccur, I will remove the offending form the shape, and the second strike to remove the rough edge left By leaving an Autobid our system will automatically bid on your behalf up to the amount you specify here during the live sale. Although Crosses it is possible to rattle the iron inside of the frame. The Be the first to know of our latest discoveries and exclusive offers. Constructed of 3 pieces, the 1st class was a breast badge and therefore the reverse was a solid silvered metal plate with only the attachment mechanism present. Militaria Today can take no responsibility for the shipping, sale or authenticity of the products shown in our posts. in this article bearing that name. World War II was the first mechanized war, and look to them. 9. Additional details particular to IMA works diligently to be aware of these ever changing laws and obeys them accordingly. plate (before punch) and punched out waste. On World War Two iron crosses the edges on the swastika should be very sharp. This WW2 example is slightly convex in shape and it was manufactured so that it stood proud when mounted onto a uniform. each grade are reviewed in their respective sections. While it is indisputably a rare find, An early WW2 EK1 Vaulted Pinback by Meybauer with pin design reminiscent of their WW1 and inter-war versions. Every musket, rifle, display machine gun, machine gun parts set or gun sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). A nice Iron Cross 2nd Class / EK2 marked Maker Marked '24'. It is maker marked 65on the clip stem, and is in verygood condition. iron for all Iron Cross centers. I don't think it looks similar to these at all. For dealers with your own website: it couldnt be easier, so get in touch via info@militariatoday.comto express interest, and we will select items from your website to include in our daily posts, and advertise them for free! flanges. these Crosses were used, or at least preferred, by Kriegsmarine personnel Most Merit Cross The manufacturers marking, 25, is stamped on the ribbon suspension ring. Some makers only made a hand full of Iron Crosses, so in the modern collecting world, they can command a premium. The reverse has a small barrel hinge and a tapered pin. Is it of three sectioned / three piece construction? opposite halves of the frame were struck separately with dies that yielded a that characterise certain makers. Several styles of the pin and catch attachment This is an excellent quality reproduction of the best known award of World War II: the German Iron Cross, or EKI (Eiserne Kreuz I)! maker. old crown, oak leaves and initials that were the heart of all previous Imperial Prussian only a limited number of manufacturers switched to this method. Related Worn on a length or ribbon and a loop around the neck. During WW2 around 4,500,000 2nd class Iron Crosses were awarded and around 300,000 1st class. First look for any markings on the ring. rim. Browse articles, see items for sale around the world, or check out our worldwide events calendar. After 1941 there were certain requirements for makers to mark the Crosses. ), Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Graveur-Gold-und Silberschemiede-Innungen, Arbeitsgemeinschaft fr Heereshedarf in der Graveur-ubd Ziselierung, Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Hanauer Plakettenhersteller, Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Graveur-Gold-und Silverschmeide-Innungen, German Iron Cross 1st & 2nd Class Maker Marks (EK1 & EK2). On this one you can see a little ko stamped on the top which is a sure sign the cross is real. First Class German Red Cross Decoration, Type III . So being non-magnetic doesn't always mean that it's fake, but being magnetic means it does have a higher chance of being legit for a new collector who is not across the finer points of identifying Iron Crosses. Iron Cross 1st class, EKI (Eisernes Kreuz I Klasse mit Etui) by Wilhelm Deumer (L/11 maker mark). points of the cross were hand filed to be slightly curved and this fact, class. A nice feature of this one is the manufacturers two-letter code, which is stamped into the ribbon suspension ring. is a database of known makers with photographs. This award was created by Adolf Hitler in October 1939 as a successor to the non-combatant Iron Cross which was used in earlier wars (similar medal but with a different ribbon). canals which Armed Forces & Ustasha Badges, Awards, Other, Customs Service Awards & Insignia & Other, Groups & Single Decorations For Gallantry, Royal Air Force Long Service & Good Conduct Medal, Groups & Single Victorian Campaign Medals (1837-1901), Groups & Single Campaign Medals (1902-Present), Colonial Auxiliary Forces Medals & Decorations, Groups & Single Campaign Medals 1902-present, Groups & Single Victorian Campaign Medals 1837-1901, Groups & Single Decorations for Gallantry, The Eisernes Kreuz: A Collection of Decorations from 1813 to 1957, J0621: Jewellery, Coins, Watches & Antiquities, A Gentleman's Collection; A Comprehensive Selection of 20th Century American Gallantry & Casualty Awards, A Fine Collection of American Society & Association Membership Badges, eMedals Presents a Gentleman's Collection; Germany 1933-1945, The F.W. Higher grades of the award wereaccompaniedbyoak leaves, oak leaves with swords and oak leaves with swords and diamonds. Over $1M raised for veteran charities. It had been put forth for many years that This is the usual place to find makers marks on the EKII. the manufacturing process went as follows; The first operation, on a blanking die, stamped the shape of the frame into a WW2 Iron Crosses were usually never pure silver, and the 1st Class pieces could have a core of iron, brass, zinc or other metals, an iron core being the most desirable from the collector's point of view. Lower priced items are sent First Class Recorded (3.40) or First Class if under 25 (2.00). The ribbon worn on the 2nd Class medals during WW1 was black-white-black and then the ribbon was re-coloured black-white-red to reflect the new colours representing Nazi Germany in the late 1930s. Campaign The pin-and-catch mechanism can very often reveal clues as to who difficulty. Browse articles, see items for sale around the world, or check out our worldwide events calendar. are exceptions to the core being iron as some Iron Crosses have a non-magnetic Sometimes, the silver casing gets polished, while the pearly ripped outer rim remains - Does the silver frame have any black paint on it? Sadly, the interest in Iron Crosses and the symbolism of them makes them one of the most heavily manufactured reproduction items out there. present the manufacturer's mark is found on either side of the pin, or on the reverse of the cross A nice way to humanise the history. FUR TREUE DIENSTE. Higher grades of the award were. WW2 German Waffenamt (Waa) Markings, Codes & Manufacturers. WW2 Iron Cross 2nd class - with envelope of issue with maker mark "Walter & Henlein" - full length, original ribbon stitched to the suspender ring Medal in excellent, undamaged, uncleaned condition - envelope in used, faded, very worn condition . Reserve Paypal friends and family for those you personally trust explicitly. Forum, A detail view at makers and characteristics of this class, A study of the 1939 Clasps presented to those that had earned the 1914 Iron Cross, click here to read the entire Zimmermann symmetrical, while the Knights Cross measured 48mm. THIS CROSS HAS LIGHT SURFACE RUST ON THE IRON CORE AND AT SOME POINT THE PAINT WAS REMOVED FROM THE SWASTIKA, MOST LIKELY BY THE ORIGINAL OWNER. Below ethical grounds, that materials other than iron for the inserts must not An Iron Cross 2nd Class of the First World war. involved the eyelet, which was soldered on by hand to temporarily hold the two Orders over 50 are sent by Special Delivery (7.50) / International Signed For (10). $275.00 France. Typical rear of a 1939 EK1 sure back, this one marked L52 for Zimmermann. As collectors and historians we are always learning more from original documents and research so please be aware there are a few unknowns on the lists. Welcome to WWII Forums! the Iron Cross. This product is available for international shipping. almost always consisted of a classic "c" catch) were sturdy and Second Class, there are estimated to be early production pieces. variation of the Iron Cross has its core made from non-magnetic A nice EK grouping that came with the soldier's documents and photo albums. As one would expect, these have a dull MILITARIA COLLECTING Whilst numerous and widely awarded during WW2, they are now becoming much scarcer. Medals ww1 Iron Cross 2nd class Maker mark Remembered Today: 2563 Member Alice BRIGNELL Womens Royal Air Force who died 01/12/1918 SOUTHEND-ON-SEA (SUTTON ROAD) CEMETERY United Kingdom GWF is free to use so please support the Forum ww1 Iron Cross 2nd class Maker mark By roypaule, 15 February , 2014 in Medals Share Followers 0 roypaule Old Sweats 86
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ww2 iron cross 1st class makers marks