Tarsus, Adana, to Ceyhan, Aaiburnaz, Payas and over the Syrian Gates (pass) to Iskenderun. How long Paul remained at Tarsus before beginning his studies in Jerusalem we cannot say. ), rounded the city, also ascribes to it an Assyrian origin.On the other hand, the Greeks had their own traditions, claiming Tarsus as a Greek or semi-Gr foundation. The city was built by Seleucus I, who was a general of Alexander the Great. The miles based distance from Tarsus to Antioch is 7053.7 miles. The distance from Antioch to Iconium is 152 km, taking 31 hours to walk (4 days). And for that, it should be remembered. Cilicia thus became a frontier province and gained greatly in importance. The statement of Alexander Polyhistor, preserved by Eusebius (Chron. ii.5). O'Neal, Sam. Is Antioch Tennessee In The Central Time Zone? Paul gained confidence as a teacher and evangelist in Antioch. Here Paul was recognized by the Jews of Asian provinces, and once again faced hostility. Here Paul healed a sick man and the local pagan community began to believe he was sent by God. Though admitting that the city was an Argive colony, he emphasized its non-Hellenic character, and, while criticizing much in its institutions and manners, found but a single feature to commend, the strictness with which the Tarsian women were veiled whenever they appeared in public.8. Paul's Letters to Galatia & Thessalonica, The risen Lord Jesus appears to his followers, Christ's Victory Parade & the New Covenant, 15. The Petra-Damascus-Palmyra-Euphrates road At Petra, Palmyra and Antioch began routes connecting Syria with Arabia and the Far East. In 58, Paul decided to head toward Jerusalem, so he set off on an arduous sailing trip that made stops at a new harbor almost each day, including the islands of Kos and Rhodes in modern-day Greece. It remained a focus of imperial loyalty, as is indicated by the names Hadriane, Commodiane, Severiane and others, which appear, isolated or conjoined, upon its coins, together with the title of metropolis and such epithets as "first," "greatest," "fairest." It was one of four cities in the eastern part of Asia Minor (not including his hometown of Tarsus) he visited at least three times during his ministry. How to get right with God: Sacrifice or Faith? Here Paul engaged in conversation with many public intellectuals in both synagogues and public squares and was eventually invited to give a speech to Athenian citizens from the Aeropago, a marble hill just above the Acropolis. He found the constitution a democracy, swayed and preyed upon by a corrupt clique headed by a certain Boethus, "bad poet and bad citizen," who owed his position partly to his ready and persuasive tongue, partly to the favor of Antony, whom he had pleased by a poem composed to celebrate the victory of Philippi. Antioch, an ancient Greek city founded in the 4th century BCE has its ruins located near the modern city of Antakya in Turkey. Tarsus under Oriental Power:Ramsay believes that Tarsus existed from time immemorial as a native Cilician settlement, to which was added, at some early date unknown to us, a body of Ionians, which migrated from the western coast of Asia Minor under the auspices and direction of the oracle of Clarian Apollo near Colophon. The Divided Kingdom & Journey into Exile, Jezebel kills the prophets & Elijah escapes, Elijah organises the opposition to King Ahab, Jehu races to Jezreel to depose King Joram, King Joash repairs the Temple in Jerusalem, Jeroboam II restores the boundaries of Israel, Tiglath-Pileser of Assyria invades Israel, Israel falls & the exiles are led to Assyria, King Hezekiah of Judah rebels against Assyria, Isaiah prophesies the destruction of Judah, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon invades Judah, Jerusalem falls and the exile in Babylon begins, Biblical sources relating to Judah in exile, The later years of exile & the return to Judah, The completion of the Second Temple in Jerusalem, A third group of exiles returns with Ezra, A fourth group of exiles returns with Nehemiah, Mordecai uncovers a plot to kill the king, The origin of the Jewish festival of Purim, 37. It is situated 5 miles North of the mouth of the Orontes, in the northwestern corner of a fruitful plain at the base of Mt. ), and Antiochus Epiphanes (175-164 B.C.). The outcome was the reorganization of Tarsus as an autonomous city with a coinage of its own, which took place under Antiochus IV Epiphanes (175-164), probably in 171 B.C. Jeremiah warns of the destruction of Jerusalem, Jeremiah says idolatry will bring Judah's fall, Jeremiah prophesies the destruction of Jerusalem, Miscellaneous flashbacks to earlier times, Gedeliah is murdered & Jeremiah goes to Egypt, 43. This persecution came to a head with the stoning of a young disciple named Stephen -- an event recorded in Acts 7: 54-60. In fact, if it weren't for Antioch, Christianity, as we know and understand it today, would be vastly different. Here Paul healed a sick man and the local pagan community began to believe he was sent by God. Antioch in Syria to Cilician Gates Cilician gates to Derbe Derbe to Lystra Lystra to Iconium Iconium to Antioch in Pisidia Phrygia and Galatia . Having gathered the multitude together, they delivered the letter. From its foundation Antioch was a cosmopolitan city. It did not by itself bestow Roman citizenship on the Tarsinas, but doubtless there were many natives of the city to whom Pompey, Caesar, Antony and Augustus granted that honor for themselves and, as a consequence, for their descendants.6. What is the shortest road distance between Tarsus to Antioch? Antakya is 795 km (494 miles) away from Jerusalem. Depending on the vehicle you choose to travel, you can calculate the amount of CO2 emissions from your vehicle and assess the environment impact. Sources disagree on an exact list of locations that Paul visited during his lifetime, but whats sure is that during the three journeys described in Acts 13-14, Acts 15-17 and Acts 18-20 he visited many historical cities that are considered the backbone of Western civilization. They stay here teaching the new believers for a year. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/exploring-the-new-testament-city-of-antioch-363347. Or eternal life in God's kingdom? In Antioch, as in other places, the exiled church began to thrive and grow. But Strabo's testimony is that of a contemporary and an accurate historian and must outweigh that of Philostratus, whose work is largely tinged with romance and belongs to the early years of the 3rd century A.D.7. Again, in 333 B.C., Alexander the Great passed through the Cilician Gates on his way to Issus, where he met and routed the Persian army under Darius III. Thus we find Cicero in command of Cilicia from the summer of 51 B.C. Two of the main cities of Syria, Damascus and Antioch, played a prominent part in his life and letters. Among the famous men who learned or taught at Tarsus, we hear of the Stoics Antipater, Archedemus, Nestor, Athenodorus surnamed Cordylion, the friend and companion of the younger Marcus Cato, and his more famous namesake (called Canaanites after the village of his birth), who was the tutor and confidant of Augustus, and who subsequently reformed the Tarsian constitution. The modern town, which still bears the ancient name in the slightly modified form Tersous, has a very mixed population, numbering about 25,000, and considerable trade, but suffers from its unhealthful situation and the proximity of large marshy tracts. Nicholas may well have returned to Antioch after the stoning of Stephen and the persecution of the believers in Jerusalem (see Acts 8:1). Few traces of its ancient greatness survive, the most considerable of them being the vast substructure of a Greco-Roman temple, known locally as the tomb of Sardanapalus (R. Koldewey in C. Robert, Aus der Anomia, 178;).LITERATURE.The best account of Tarsus will be found in W. M. Ramsay, The Cities of Paul (London, 1907), 85-244; the same writer's articles on "Cilicia, Tarsus and the Great Taurus Pass" in the Geographical Journal, 1903, 357;, and on "Tarsus" in HDB should also be consulted, as well as H. Bohlig, Die Geisteskultur yon Tarsos im augusteischen Zeitalter (Gottingen, 1913). Paul had fled Jerusalem and gone to Tarsus (Acts 9:28-30).Later (Acts 11:22-26):News of this [Jews and Gentiles following Jesus in Antioch] reached the church in Jerusalem, and they sent Barnabas to Antioch. From Athens, Paul headed to Corinth, capital of the Roman province of Acaia in present-day south-central Greece. What is the driving distance between lax airport and antioch? Map 20 Antioch - The Gentile Church. Ezekiel warns of the conquest of Jerusalem, Ezekiel's vision of idolatry in the Temple, Ezekiel speaks through prophesies and parables, Further prophecies & the fall of Jerusalem, Hope for the future - New life for Israel, 45. i. Barnabas was a Wealthy man from Cyprus and a Hellenistic Jew: According to Acts 4:36-37, his real name was Joseph but the apostles renamed him Barnabas. Apollon. Tarsus in the Roman Empire6. The eastern Asia Minor city of Derbe, along with Iconium and Lystra, was located in the southern part of the Roman province of Galatia. Acts 15:30 So, when they were sent off, they came to Antioch. se-lu'-shi-a (Seleukia): The seaport of Antioch from which it is 16 miles distant. Alex. Athenodorus Canaanites, the Stoic, returned to his city as an old man, after some 30 years spent at Rome, armed with authority from the emperor to reform abuses in its civic life. The power of the Holy Spirit - for everyone? 55 mins), FAQ about Distance from Tarsus to Antioch, The driving distance from Tarsus to Antioch is, Distance from Tarsus to Antakya Kkdalyan, Distance from Tarsus to Antakya/Hatay, Turkey. We gather from the parallel narrative in Acts 9:30; Acts 11:25-26, that the course which the Apostle followed was this:He was first conveyed secretly by the disciples to the sea-port Csarea Stratonis; there he took ship and sailed for Tarsus.Here he was found, somewhat later, by Barnabas, and taken to Antioch, where he . Here Paul was recognized by the Jews of Asian provinces, and once again faced hostility. Paul of Tarsus:Such was Tarsus, in which Paul was born (Acts 22:3) and of which he was a citizen (Acts 9:11; Acts 21:39). Next to Strabo's account our most valuable source of information regarding Tarsus is to be found in the two orations of Dio Chrysostom addressed to the Tarsians about 110 A.D. (Orat. Best Answer. Acts 13:1-4 Barnabas and Paul, accompanied by John Mark, are sent by the church in Antioch to Cyprus in 46AD (see 7 on Map 20). After Philippi, the group reached Thessaloniki, in present-day northern Greece, where they were hosted by Jason, a Jewish man who had converted to Christianity. Paul of Tarsus9. They sent out Barnabas to go as far as Antioch. In 83 B.C., on the collapse of the Seleucid monarchy, Antioch fell into the hands of Tigranes, king of Armenia, who held Syria until his defeat by the Romans fourteen years later. Already a splendid city under the Seleucids, Antioch was made still more splendid by its Roman patrons and masters. The total straight line distance between Tarsus and Antioch is 11351 KM (kilometers) and 851.22 meters. Mainly, they changed when Christians began to experience serious persecution at the hands of Roman authorities and the Jewish religious leaders in Jerusalem. Strabo says that it owed its rise to the Argives who with Triptolemus wandered in search of Io (xiv.673), while others spoke of Heracles or Perseus as the founder. What is the distance from Antioch Syria to Tarsus? How far is it from ancient Antioch to Rome? Antioch was a thriving city where Herod the Great had paved over two miles / 3 km of its streets with marble, and had erected a colonnade from end to end. Antioch is one of the two most important cities in the history of Christianity. The driving distance. At the same time it is certain that the character of his native city, its strong oriental element, its Greek constitution and speech, its position in the Roman Empire, its devotion to learning, must have made an impression upon one who, uniting Jewish nationality with membership of a Greek state and Roman citizenship, was to be the great interpreter to the Greco-Roman world of a religion which sprang from the soil of Judaism. Paul's healing of a cripple man in Lystra initially brings adulation from the city. After several years, Barnabus traveled to Tarsus in order to recruit Paul to join him in the work. Thats a somewhat vast demographic. Initially, his message was very well received, leading to an invitation to speak during Sabbath (the holy day), but part of the community soon turned envious about the strong popularity enjoyed by a foreign preacher and eventually managed to push Paul out of the city. <> Claudius Lysias, the local Roman tribune, intervened and put Paul in jail before even knowing that he is a Roman citizen. Tarsus under Greek Sway:Alexander's overthrow of the Persian power brought about a strong Hellenic reaction in Southeastern Asia Minor and must have strengthened the Greek element in Tarsus, but more than a century and a half were to elapse before the city attained that civic autonomy which was the ideal and the boast of the Greek polis. Paul's Letters to Ephesus, Colossae & Philippi, 17. Antiochus III, defeated by the Romans in the battle of Magnesia (190 B.C. Antioch is located around 11351 KM away from Tarsus so if you travel at the consistent speed of 50 KM per hour you can reach Tarsus in 227.04 hours. Things changed after a few years, however. The disciples were first called Christians in Antioch. Tarsus in the Roman Empire:About 104 B.C. Location: Located about 300 miles north of Jerusalem, Antioch was built next to the Orontes River in what is now modern-day Turkey. Toward the close of the 4th century Cilicia was divided into two, and Tarsus became the capital of Cilicia Prima only. A bath in the cold waters of the Cydnus which Alexander took while heated with his rapid advance brought on a fever which all but cost him his life (Arrian Anab. Did Billy Graham speak to Marilyn Monroe about Jesus? You can also try a different route while coming back by adding multiple destinations. Antioch, an ancient Greek city founded in the 4th century BCE At Anchiale, about 12 miles Southeast of Tarsus, was a monument commonly known as the tomb of Sardanapalus, king of Assyria, bearing an inscription "in Assyrian letters" stating that that monarch "built Anchiale and Tarsus in a single day" (Strabo xiv. The Church of Antioch (Arabic: ) was the first of the five major churches of the early pentarchy in Christianity, with its primary seat in the ancient Greek city of Antioch (present-day Antakya, Turkey). Sam O'Neal is the co-author of "Bible Stories You May Have Forgotten" and "The Bible Answer Book." It lay on both banks of the river Cydnus, in the midst of a fertile alluvial plain, some 10 miles from the seacoast. i.2, 21;) tells how, in 40l B.C., Cyrus the Younger entered Cilicia on his famous march against his brother Artaxerxes, and how some of his Greek mercenaries plundered Tarsus, which is described as a great and prosperous city, in which was the palace of King Syennesis. But soon enough, the same people who contested him in Konya reached Lystra and instigated a group of locals to stone Paul, forcing him to flee. Guided, it was said, by the flight of an eagle, he fixed its site on the left bank of the Orontes (the El-`Asi) about 15 miles from the sea. This was the start of what many refer to as the Passion Pauli, in which St. Pauls dedication to his evangelization mission led to his arrest, beating, torture, and eventual death in Rome at the order of Emperor Nero in 62-64. The famous pleasure grounds of Daphne were located on the outskirts of the city, including a temple dedicated to the Greek god Apollo. Little else remains from Pauls day, apart from an impressive collection of Roman mosaics and artefacts housed in the local Hatay (Antakya) Archaeological Museum. It was subsequently ruled by Armenian princes as part of the kingdom of Lesser Armenia, and then by the Memluk sultans of Egypt, from whom it was finally wrested by the Ottoman Turks early in the 16th century. Acts 14:26 From there they sailed to Antioch, from where they had been committed to the grace of God for the work which they had fulfilled. Cassius temporarily overawed it and imposed on it a crushing fine, but, after the overthrow of the republican cause at Philippi and the assignment of the East to Antony's administration, Tarsus received the position of an independent and duty-free state (civitas libera et immunis) and became for some time Antony's place of residence. ii.5). Thanks to their partnership in our mission, we reachmore than 20 million unique users per month! St Peters Cave Church is in a cave believed to be the meeting place where Peter taught the early Christian believers on one of his visits to Antioch (see Galatians 2:11). Rhosus or Pieria, the modern Jebel Musa, a spur of the Amanus Range. This website uses cookies to monitor usage (see Privacy Statement in drop-down box under 'Contact Us'). So disgusted was he by the insolence of the citizens, their love of pleasure and their extravagance in dress, that he shook the dust of Tarsus off his feet and went to Aegae to pursue his studies in a more congenial atmosphere (Vit. In 64 B.C. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your device and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. TurkeyAntioch, Turkish Antakya, populous city of ancient Syria and now a major town of south-central Turkey. The geographic midpoint between Antioch and Tarsus is in 3,525.43 mi (5,673.63 km) distance between both points in a bearing of 90.50. What is the road driving distance between Antioch to Tarsus? It happened, that for a whole year they were gathered together with the assembly, and taught many people. How many miles is it from Antioch to Jerusalem? There are 86.640 miles between Antioch and Tarsus. Acts 13:1 Now in the assembly that was at Antioch there were some prophets and teachers: Barnabas, Simeon who was called Niger, Lucius of Cyrene, Manaen the foster brother of Herod the tetrarch, and Saul. The Letter to the Jewish believers in Antioch, The General Letters: James, Jude, Peter & John, The Letter of James to the Jewish believers, The Letter of Jude to the Jewish believers, The 1st Letter of Peter to the Jewish believers, The 2nd Letter of Peter to the Jewish believers, 19. Here he pronounced his famous speech dedicated to the Ephesian elders, in which he recommended that the leaders of the communities he helped found take on his mission and preserve the values of vigilance, disinterest and charity. The Via Sebaste ran through Pisidian Antioch to Iconium, a distance of about 93 miles (150 kilometers). Here Paul reports that, through his message, many pagans got to know the word of God. Acts 11:27-30 During their year based in Antioch, Barnabas and Paul travel to Jerusalem (see 5 on Map 20), taking a gift from the believers in Antioch for the members of the Jerusalem church who are suffering because of a famine. It then ran from Iconium to Lystra, a distance of 18.5 miles (30 kilometers). the country was definitely annexed to Rome by Pompey, who granted considerable privileges to Antioch, which now became the capital of the Roman province of Syria. There are 86.640 miles between Antioch and Tarsus. https://www.learnreligions.com/exploring-the-new-testament-city-of-antioch-363347 (accessed May 2, 2023). Acts 21:39 But Paul said, "I am a Jew, from Tarsus in Cilicia, a citizen of no insignificant . Tarsus is not again mentioned in the New Testament, but Paul doubtless revisited it on his second missionary journey, when he "went through Syria and Cilicia" (Acts 15:41), and traveled thence by way of the Cilician Gates into Lycaonia, and again at the beginning of his third journey when, after some time spent at Antioch, "he departed, and went through the region of Galatia, and Phrygia, in order" (Acts 18:23).9. Acts 11:27 Now in these days, prophets came down from Jerusalem to Antioch. Acts 11:20 But there were some of them, men of Cyprus and Cyrene, who, when they had come to Antioch, spoke to the Hellenists, preaching the Lord Jesus. The road driving distance between Tarsus to Antioch is 243 Km. AN'TIOCH (pron. Whats considered Pauls first journey started in the year 45 and ended in 49. For many centuries it remained an oriental rather than a Hellenic city, and its history is almost a blank. What is the road driving distance between Tarsus to Antioch? Antioch was the cradle of GentileChristianity and of Christian missionary enterprise.
distance from antioch syria to tarsus